Иерусалим. Эманация Гиганта Альбиона (Блейк)/45: различия между версиями

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[[File:William Blake, Plate 45 Jerusalem (copy A).jpg|thumb|center|400px|<center>Jerusalem The Emanation of The Giant Albion, copy A, object 45, "And the Two that escaped; were the Emanation of Los & his..."</center>]]
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[[File:William Blake, Plate 45 Jerusalem (copy A).jpg|thumb|center|400px|<center>Jerusalem The Emanation of The Giant Albion, copy A, object 45, "His western heaven with rocky clouds of death & despair..."</center>]]
  
 
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И те двое, что спаслись, были Эманацией Лоса и его
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Его западные небеса со скалистыми тучами смерти и отчаяния.
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Призраком.
 
  
  
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And the Two that escaped; were the Emanation of Los & his
+
His western heaven with rocky clouds of death & despair.
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Spectre: for whereever the Emanation goes, the Spectre
 
−
Attends her as her Guard, & Los's Emanation is named
 
−
Enitharmon, & his Spectre is named Urthona: they knew
 
−
{{nr|5}} Not where to flee: they had been on a visit to Albions Children
 
−
And they strove to weave a Shadow of the Emanation
 
−
To hide themselves: weeping & lamenting for the Vegetation
 
−
Of Albions Children; fleeing thro Albions vales in streams of gore
 
  
−
Being not irritated by insult bearing insulting benevolences
+
Fearing that Albion should turn his back against the Divine Vision
−
{{nr|10}} They percieved that corporeal friends are spiritual enemies
+
Los took his globe of fire to search the interiors of Albions
−
They saw the Sexual Religion in its embryon Uncircumcision
+
Bosom, in all the terrors of friendship, entering the caves
−
And the Divine hand was upon them bearing them thro darkness
+
Of despair & death, to search the tempters out, walking among
−
Back safe to their Humanity as doves to their windows:
+
{{nr|5}} Albions rocks & precipices! caves of solitude & dark despair,
−
Therefore the Sons of Eden praise Urthonas Spectre in Songs
+
And saw every Minute Particular of Albion degraded & murderd
−
{{nr|15}} Because he kept the Divine Vision in time of trouble.
+
But saw not by whom; they were hidden within in the minute particulars
−
They wept & trembled: & Los put forth his hand & took them in
+
Of which they had possessd themselves; and there they take up
−
Into his Bosom: from which Albion shrunk in dismal pain;
+
{{nr|10}} The articulations of a mans soul, and laughing throw it down
−
Rending the fibres of Brotherhood & in Feminine Allegories
+
Into the frame, then knock it out upon the plank, & souls are bak'd
−
Inclosing Los: but the Divine Vision appeard with Los
+
In bricks to build the pyramids of Heber & Terah. But Los
−
{{nr|20}} Following Albion into his Central Void among his Oaks.
+
Searchd in vain: closd from the minutia he walkd, difficult.
 +
He came down from Highgate thro Hackney & Holloway towards London
 +
{{nr|15}} Till he came to old Stratford & thence to Stepney & the Isle
 +
Of Leuthas Dogs, thence thro the narrows of the Rivers side
 +
And saw every minute particular, the jewels of Albion, running down
 +
The kennels of the streets & lanes as if they were abhorrd.
 +
Every Universal Form, was become barren mountains of Moral
 +
{{nr|20}} Virtue: and every Minute Particular hardend into grains of sand:
 +
And all the tendernesses of the soul cast forth as filth & mire,
 +
Among the winding places of deep contemplation intricate
 +
To where the Tower of London frownd dreadful over Jerusalem:
 +
A building of Luvah builded in Jerusalems eastern gate to be
 +
{{nr|25}} His secluded Court: thence to Bethlehem where was builded
 +
Dens of despair in the house of bread: enquiring in vain
 +
Of stones and rocks he took his way, for human form was none:
 +
And thus he spoke, looking on Albions City with many tears
  
−
And Los prayed and said. O Divine Saviour arise
+
What shall I do! what could I do, if I could find these Criminals
−
Upon the Mountains of Albion as in ancient time. Behold!
+
{{nr|30}} I could not dare to take vengeance; for all things are so constructed
−
The Cities of Albion seek thy face, London groans in pain
+
And builded by the Divine hand, that the sinner shall always escape,
−
From Hill to Hill & the Thames laments along the Valleys
+
And he who takes vengeance alone is the criminal of Providence;
−
{{nr|25}} The little Villages of Middlesex & Surrey hunger & thirst
+
If I should dare to lay my finger on a grain of sand
−
The Twenty-eight Cities of Albion stretch their hands to thee:
+
In way of vengeance; I punish the already punishd: O whom
−
Because of the Opressors of Albion in every City & Village:
+
{{nr|35}} Should I pity if I pity not the sinner who is gone astray!
−
They mock at the Labourers limbs! they mock at his starvd Children.
+
O Albion, if thou takest vengeance; if thou revengest thy wrongs
−
They buy his Daughters that they may have power to sell his Sons:
+
Thou art for ever lost! What can I do to hinder the Sons
−
{{nr|30}} They compell the Poor to live upon a crust of bread by soft mild arts:
+
Of Albion from taking vengeance? or how shall I them perswade.
−
They reduce the Man to want: then give with pomp & ceremony.
 
−
The praise of Jehovah is chaunted from lips of hunger & thirst!
 
−
Humanity knows not of Sex: wherefore are Sexes in Beulah?
 
−
In Beulah the Female lets down her beautiful Tabernacle;
 
−
{{nr|35}} Which the Male enters magnificent between her Cherubim:
 
−
And becomes One with her mingling condensing in Self-love
 
−
The Rocky Law of Condemnation & double Generation, & Death.
 
 
    
 
    
−
Albion hath enterd the Loins the place of the Last Judgment:
+
So spoke Los, travelling thro darkness & horrid solitude:
−
And Luvah hath drawn the Curtains around Albion in Vala's bosom
+
{{nr|40}} And he beheld Jerusalem in Westminster & Marybone,Among the ruins of the Temple: and Vala who is her Shadow,
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{{nr|40}} The Dead awake to Generation! Arise O Lord, & rend the Veil!
+
Jerusalems Shadow bent northward over the Island white.
 +
At length he sat on London Stone, & heard Jerusalems voice.
 +
 
 +
Albion I cannot be thy Wife. thine own Minute Particulars,
 +
{{nr|45}} Belong to God alone. and all thy little ones are holy
 +
They are of Faith & not of Demonstration: wherefore is Vala
 +
Clothd in black mourning upon my rivers currents, Vala awake!
 +
I hear thy shuttles sing in the sky, and round my limbs
 +
I feel the iron threads of love & jealousy & despair.
 +
 
 +
{{nr|50}} Vala reply'd. Albion is mine! Luvah gave me to Albion
 +
And now recieves reproach & hate. Was it not said of old
 +
Set your Son before a man & he shall take you & your sons
 +
For slaves: but set your Daughter before a man & She
 +
Shall make him & his sons & daughters your slaves for ever!
 +
{{nr|55}} And is this Faith? Behold the strife of Albion, & Luvah
 +
Is great in the east, their spears of blood rage in the eastern heaven
 +
Urizen is the champion of Albion, they will slay my Luvah:
 +
And thou O harlot daughter! daughter of despair art all
 +
This cause of these shakings of my towers on Euphrates.
 +
{{nr|60}} Here is the House of Albion, & here is thy secluded place
 +
And here we have found thy sins: & hence we turn thee forth,
 +
For all to avoid thee: to be astonishd at thee for thy sins:
 +
Because thou art the impurity & the harlot: & thy children!
 +
Children of whoredoms: born for Sacrifice: for the meat & drink
 +
{{nr|65}} Offering: to sustain the glorious combat & the battle & war
 +
That Man may be purified by the death of thy delusions.
 +
 
 +
So saying she her dark threads cast over the trembling River:
 +
And over the valleys; from the hills of Hertfordshire to the hills
 +
Of Surrey across Middlesex & across Albions House
 +
{{nr|70}} Of Eternity! pale stood Albion at his eastern gate,
  
−
So Los in lamentations followd Albion, Albion coverd,
 
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                                                      His
 
 
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{{header
 
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   | title =[[Jerusalem. The Emanation of the Giant Albion]]/Chapter II/Plate 44 [30] (copies A, C, F)
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   | title =[[Jerusalem. The Emanation of the Giant Albion]]/Chapter II/Plate 45 [31] (copies A, C, F)
 
   | author =William Blake
 
   | author =William Blake
 
   | section =  
 
   | section =  
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   | previous =[[Jerusalem. The Emanation of the Giant Albion/Plate 43|Plate 43]]  
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   | previous =[[Jerusalem. The Emanation of the Giant Albion/Plate 44|Plate 44]]  
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   | next =[[Jerusalem. The Emanation of the Giant Albion/Plate 45|Plate 45]]   
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   | next =[[Jerusalem. The Emanation of the Giant Albion/Plate 46|Plate 46]]   
 
   | year =  
 
   | year =  
 
   | notes = Written and etched 1804-1820. Source: Blake: The Complete Poetry & Prose (David. V. Erdman) In the internet: [http://www.blakearchive.org/exist/blake/archive/erdgen.xq?id=b1.16 www.blakearchive.org]
 
   | notes = Written and etched 1804-1820. Source: Blake: The Complete Poetry & Prose (David. V. Erdman) In the internet: [http://www.blakearchive.org/exist/blake/archive/erdgen.xq?id=b1.16 www.blakearchive.org]
 
}}
 
}}
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[[File:William Blake, Plate 44 Jerusalem (copy A).jpg|thumb|center|400px|<center>Jerusalem The Emanation of The Giant Albion, copy A, object 44</center>]]
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[[File:William Blake, Plate 45 Jerusalem (copy A).jpg|thumb|center|400px|<center>Jerusalem The Emanation of The Giant Albion, copy A, object 45</center>]]
  
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===<center>[ [[Jerusalem. The Emanation of the Giant Albion/Chapter II#PLATE 44|PLATE 44 [30] ]] ]</center>===
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===<center>[ [[Jerusalem. The Emanation of the Giant Albion/Chapter II#PLATE 45|PLATE 45 [31] ]] ]</center>===
  
 
==Notes==
 
==Notes==
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[ PLATE 44 [30] ]
 
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Версия 18:51, 17 августа 2014

← Лист 44 Иерусалим. Эманация Гиганта Альбиона/Лист 45 [31a]
автор Уильям Блейк (1757—1827), пер. Д. Смирнов-Садовский (р. 1948) 		Лист 46 →
Язык оригинала: английский. Название в оригинале: Jerusalem. The Emanation of the Giant Albion/Plate 45. — Дата создания: ок. 1804—1820 (перевод).

Лист 45 [31a]

Plate 45 [30a]

Jerusalem The Emanation of The Giant Albion, copy A, object 45, "His western heaven with rocky clouds of death & despair..."

Его западные небеса со скалистыми тучами смерти и отчаяния.

Transl:22 July 2014, Harrogate, Yorkshire, UK

His western heaven with rocky clouds of death & despair.

Fearing that Albion should turn his back against the Divine Vision
Los took his globe of fire to search the interiors of Albions
Bosom, in all the terrors of friendship, entering the caves
Of despair & death, to search the tempters out, walking among
5 Albions rocks & precipices! caves of solitude & dark despair,
And saw every Minute Particular of Albion degraded & murderd
But saw not by whom; they were hidden within in the minute particulars
Of which they had possessd themselves; and there they take up
10 The articulations of a mans soul, and laughing throw it down
Into the frame, then knock it out upon the plank, & souls are bak'd
In bricks to build the pyramids of Heber & Terah. But Los
Searchd in vain: closd from the minutia he walkd, difficult.
He came down from Highgate thro Hackney & Holloway towards London
15 Till he came to old Stratford & thence to Stepney & the Isle
Of Leuthas Dogs, thence thro the narrows of the Rivers side
And saw every minute particular, the jewels of Albion, running down
The kennels of the streets & lanes as if they were abhorrd.
Every Universal Form, was become barren mountains of Moral
20 Virtue: and every Minute Particular hardend into grains of sand:
And all the tendernesses of the soul cast forth as filth & mire,
Among the winding places of deep contemplation intricate
To where the Tower of London frownd dreadful over Jerusalem:
A building of Luvah builded in Jerusalems eastern gate to be
25 His secluded Court: thence to Bethlehem where was builded
Dens of despair in the house of bread: enquiring in vain
Of stones and rocks he took his way, for human form was none:
And thus he spoke, looking on Albions City with many tears

What shall I do! what could I do, if I could find these Criminals
30 I could not dare to take vengeance; for all things are so constructed
And builded by the Divine hand, that the sinner shall always escape,
And he who takes vengeance alone is the criminal of Providence;
If I should dare to lay my finger on a grain of sand
In way of vengeance; I punish the already punishd: O whom
35 Should I pity if I pity not the sinner who is gone astray!
O Albion, if thou takest vengeance; if thou revengest thy wrongs
Thou art for ever lost! What can I do to hinder the Sons
Of Albion from taking vengeance? or how shall I them perswade.
   
So spoke Los, travelling thro darkness & horrid solitude:
40 And he beheld Jerusalem in Westminster & Marybone,Among the ruins of the Temple: and Vala who is her Shadow,
Jerusalems Shadow bent northward over the Island white.
At length he sat on London Stone, & heard Jerusalems voice.

Albion I cannot be thy Wife. thine own Minute Particulars,
45 Belong to God alone. and all thy little ones are holy
They are of Faith & not of Demonstration: wherefore is Vala
Clothd in black mourning upon my rivers currents, Vala awake!
I hear thy shuttles sing in the sky, and round my limbs
I feel the iron threads of love & jealousy & despair.

50 Vala reply'd. Albion is mine! Luvah gave me to Albion
And now recieves reproach & hate. Was it not said of old
Set your Son before a man & he shall take you & your sons
For slaves: but set your Daughter before a man & She
Shall make him & his sons & daughters your slaves for ever!
55 And is this Faith? Behold the strife of Albion, & Luvah
Is great in the east, their spears of blood rage in the eastern heaven
Urizen is the champion of Albion, they will slay my Luvah:
And thou O harlot daughter! daughter of despair art all
This cause of these shakings of my towers on Euphrates.
60 Here is the House of Albion, & here is thy secluded place
And here we have found thy sins: & hence we turn thee forth,
For all to avoid thee: to be astonishd at thee for thy sins:
Because thou art the impurity & the harlot: & thy children!
Children of whoredoms: born for Sacrifice: for the meat & drink
65 Offering: to sustain the glorious combat & the battle & war
That Man may be purified by the death of thy delusions.

So saying she her dark threads cast over the trembling River:
And over the valleys; from the hills of Hertfordshire to the hills
Of Surrey across Middlesex & across Albions House
70 Of Eternity! pale stood Albion at his eastern gate,

Примечания


Подстрочный перевод

Лист 44


И те двое, что бежали, были Эманация Лоса его
Призрак: ибо всюду, куда Эманация идёт, Призрак
Следует за ней, как и её хранитель, и эманация Лоса зовётся
Энитармон, а его Призрак назван Уртона: они не знали,
5 Куда бежать: они были в гостях у детей Альбиона
И они пытались соткать Тень для Эманации
Чтобы укрыться: плача и сокрушаясь о росте (вегетации)
Чад Альбиона; устремляясь сквозь долины Альбиона в потоках крови.

Не раздражаясь оскорблением, питая оскорбительное милосердие
10 Они видели что телесные друзья — духовные враги
Они видели сексуальную Религия в ее зачаточном Необрезании
И Божья длань была на их нести их сквозь мрак
Назад безопасно к их Человечности как голубей к их окнам:
Поэтому Сыны Эдема хвалили Призрака-Уртону в Песнях
15 Потому что он сохранил божественное видение во времена скорби.
Они плакали и дрожали: и Лос простёр руку и взял их в
К себе в грудь, где Альбион сокращался в гнетущей боли;
Разрывая волокна Братства и в женском Аллегории Заключая Лоса:
Но Божественное Видение явилось с Лосом
20 Последовавшим за Альбион в его Центральную Пустоту между его Дубов.

И Лос молился и рек. О Божественный Спаситель восстань
Над горами Альбиона, как в древние времена. Взгляни!
Города Альбиона ищут твой лик, Лондон стонет от боли
С холма на холм и Темза сетует по долинам
25 Маленькие Деревни Мидлсекса и Сарри ноют от голода и жажды
Двадцать восемь Городов Альбиона протянуть руки к тебе:
Из-за угнетателей Альбиона в каждом городе и деревне:
Они издеваются над телами тружеников! они издеваются над его голодными детей.
Они покупают его дочери, что они могут иметь право продать его сыновей:
30 Они принуждают бедняков жить куском хлеба своими мягкими нежными уловками (хитростями):
Они сокращают Человека нищеты: чтобы давать с помпой и церемониями.
Похвала Иеговы слетает с уст голодных и жаждущих!
Человечество не знает секса: разве в Беуле нужны половые различия?
В Беуле Женина откладывает в сторону свою прекрасную скинию,
35 В которую Мужчина входит величественно меж её херувимами:
И становится единым с ней смешиваясь сокращая свой эгоизм
                 (потворствуя своим желаниям) засмешивая и сгущая в собственном самолюбии
Скалистый Закон осуждения и двойного порождения, и смерти.
   
Альбион вошёл чресла — место Страшного Суда:
И Лувах прикрыл занавески вокруг Альбиона в лоне Валы
40 Dead проснулся в порождении! Восстань Господь, и разорви эту завесу!

Так Лос в причитая следовал за Альбионом, Альбион укрылся,
                                                           Его

Ссылки

© Д. Смирнов-Садовский. Перевод. Комментарии.

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